Amapayipi ensimbi engagqwali ahlanzekile kakhulu asetshenziswa ezindaweni ezifaka isicelo: ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kanye namagesi ahlanzekile kakhulu, amagesi avuthayo naqhuma, amagesi anobuthi njengamasistimu amapayipi egesi akhethekile, umshayeli wesibili, nezinye izinto zokusebenza zegesi.
Enqubweni yezinto zokuncibilikisa insimbi engagqwali, cishe ama-200 g wegesi angamuncwa ngethani ngalinye.Insimbi engagqwali icutshungulwa, hhayi nje kuphela indawo enamathelayo, kodwa futhi inani elithile legesi libuye lithinteke ku-lattice yayo yensimbi.Uma kunokugeleza komoya epayipini, le ngxenye yegesi ehlala ensimbi izophinde ingene ekugelezeni komoya, futhi ingcolise igesi emsulwa.Lapho ukugeleza kwegesi ekhangayo kuyeka, ipayipi liyakhangiswa ngaphansi kwengcindezi yokwenza igesi, futhi igesi imiswa umfudlana wegesi, futhi igesi ekhangiswa yishubhu yenze ukuhlaziya okuya phansi, futhi igesi ehlukanisiwe nayo esetshenziswa njengokungcola kugesi elihlanzekile epayipini.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-adsorption, hlaziya, ukuze ubuso bepayipi buphinde bukhiqize i-powder ethile, okuyigesi elihlanziwe ku-tube.Lesi sici sepayipi sibalulekile, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka kwegesi okulethwayo, akudingi nje kuphela ukushelela okuphezulu kakhulu kwendawo yangaphakathi, kodwa futhi nezici zokugqoka eziphezulu.
Ubuchwepheshe bepayipi legesi elihlanzekile eliphakeme liyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokuhlinzeka ngegesi ehlanzekile.Kuyindlela eyisihluthulelo engathunyelwa kugesi ehlanzekile kakhulu ekunikezeni igesi endaweni yegesi.Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi ubuchwepheshe bepayipi lomoya obuhlanzekile buhlanganisa ukwakheka okuhlelekile okuqondile, ukufakwa kwamapayipi kanye nezinsiza, ukufakwa kokwakhiwa nokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa.
Ikakhulukazi, amanye alawa magesi afana ne-SiH4 self-cobustion, inqobo nje uma ukuvuza okukodwa kuzosabela ngamandla nge-oxygen emoyeni, kuqale ukuvutha;kanye nezindawo eziseduze ne-ASH3, noma yikuphi ukuvuza okuncane kungabangela ukulimala kwempilo yabantu, okungukuthi Ngenxa yalezi zingozi ezisobala, izimfuneko zokuvikeleka komklamo wesistimu ziphezulu kakhulu.
Uma igesi inamandla ekugqwaleni, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ishubhu lensimbi engagqwali elingagqwali.Uma kungenjalo, ipayipi lizokhiqiza i-plaque egqwalayo ngenxa yokugqwala, futhi kuzoba nokukhumuzeka kwensimbi okukhulu noma ukubhoboza, ngaleyo ndlela kungcolise igesi elihlanzekile lokungcola..
Ukuxhumeka kokugeleza okuphezulu kwethrafikhi ephezulu, ipayipi lokuhambisa igesi elihlanzekile ngokomthetho, ngokomthetho, ukushisela, okudinga amapayipi, kanye nezicubu akushintshi ngesikhathi sokushisela.Lapho i-carbon equkethe kakhulu i-welded, ukungena kwegesi kwengxenye eshiselwe kangangokuthi igesi yangaphakathi nengaphandle ingena, ibhubhise ukuhlanzeka, ukoma nokuhlanzeka kwegesi yokulethwa, okuholela kuyo yonke imizamo yemizamo yethu.
Kafushane, ukuze uthole igesi ehlanzekile kakhulu kanye namapayipi okulethwa kwegesi akhethekile, ipayipi yensimbi engagqwali ehlanzekile ephezulu yokwelashwa okukhethekile iyadingeka ukuze kwenziwe izinhlelo zamapayipi okuhlanzeka okuphezulu (okuhlanganisa amapayipi, ama-tubers, ama-valve, i-VMB, i-VMP) ekusakazweni kwegesi ehlanzekile.Inomsebenzi obalulekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-10-2022